PROJET DE RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE : L'ARCHITECTURE DE BAHAREQUE

PProjet de recherche scientifique : L'architecture en bahareque, un atout touristique pour la commune de Roldanillo, dans la vallée du Cauca, en Colombie.

Réalisée dans le cadre d'une bourse de recherche scientifique et technologique à l'Université del Valle.

Cette étude, de nature descriptive, explore la valeur culturelle et patrimoniale de cette technique de construction traditionnelle à l'aide de méthodes qualitatives, notamment des travaux de terrain et des entretiens avec les habitants locaux.

L'étude met en évidence le potentiel du bahareque en tant que ressource pour le développement touristique et la mise en valeur du patrimoine vernaculaire sur le territoire.

A white house with a tiled roof decorated with colorful string lights, surrounded by tall palm trees and other greenery, and a white picket fence in front.
A white house with a tiled roof decorated with colorful string lights, surrounded by tall palm trees and other greenery, and a white picket fence in front.
A split image showing a construction site on the left with a bamboo framework and mud wall, and a dense bamboo forest on the right with tall green bamboo stalks and leaves.
A split image showing a construction site on the left with a bamboo framework and mud wall, and a dense bamboo forest on the right with tall green bamboo stalks and leaves.

Valle del Cauca, Colombie. 2018

A rural scene with a large tree on the left and several small houses with tiled roofs on the right, surrounded by a dirt yard and a simple wire fence, under a cloudy sky.
A rural scene with a large tree on the left and several small houses with tiled roofs on the right, surrounded by a dirt yard and a simple wire fence, under a cloudy sky.
Close-up of a decorative wall with a small window featuring wooden and metal bars, and a colorful border at the bottom.
A white house with a red base, brick window frame, and wooden door. The house has a tiled roof and a small front yard with bushes and a sidewalk.
A white house with a red base, brick window frame, and wooden door. The house has a tiled roof and a small front yard with bushes and a sidewalk.
A lush green hillside with scattered houses and a variety of trees, including a white flowering tree in the background. Two people are walking down a grassy slope in the foreground.
A lush green hillside with scattered houses and a variety of trees, including a white flowering tree in the background. Two people are walking down a grassy slope in the foreground.
A stack of beige bricks arranged in a staggered pattern outdoors near green bush leaves.
A stack of beige bricks arranged in a staggered pattern outdoors near green bush leaves.
View from a covered balcony with hanging flower baskets, red and green railing, overlooking a landscape with hills and cloudy sky.
View from a covered balcony with hanging flower baskets, red and green railing, overlooking a landscape with hills and cloudy sky.
A covered patio area with a tiled roof, potted plants, and framed artwork on the wall. The floor is made of patterned tiles, and the patio is open-air with a view of the sky and electrical wires.
A covered patio area with a tiled roof, potted plants, and framed artwork on the wall. The floor is made of patterned tiles, and the patio is open-air with a view of the sky and electrical wires.
A white wall with cracks and peeling paint, a red door, and a small rectangular sign with the number 6. The wall has a rough texture and some dirt near the bottom. The roof has traditional clay tiles, some of which are damaged.
A house under construction with a white wall and a red and yellow door. There are hanging flower baskets with purple and white flowers and potted plants in front. Adjacent to the house is a partially built structure with wooden beams and laundry hanging. A dirt yard with small potted plants and a wheelbarrow are visible.
A house under construction with a white wall and a red and yellow door. There are hanging flower baskets with purple and white flowers and potted plants in front. Adjacent to the house is a partially built structure with wooden beams and laundry hanging. A dirt yard with small potted plants and a wheelbarrow are visible.

« Les maisons en bahareque, si elles ne sont pas habitées, meurent de froid, car elles ont besoin de la chaleur humaine. »

- M. Mariano Motato, habitante de Cajamarca.

“Las casas de bahareque, si no están habitadas, mueren de frío, porque ellas necesitan el calor humano.”

- M. Mariano Motato, habitante de Cajamarca.

A view of a cozy outdoor patio with a wooden roof, multiple chairs, potted plants, and wall art, with stone flooring and a textured brick wall on the left.
A view of a cozy outdoor patio with a wooden roof, multiple chairs, potted plants, and wall art, with stone flooring and a textured brick wall on the left.